Upadhyay And Upadhyay Biophysical Chemistry Pdf 29 _VERIFIED_
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Biophysical Chemistry: Principles and Techniques by Avinash Upadhyay and Kakoli Upadhyay
Biophysical chemistry is the branch of science that studies the physical and chemical properties of biological molecules and their interactions. It is an interdisciplinary field that combines concepts and methods from physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, and computer science. Biophysical chemistry is essential for understanding the structure, function, dynamics, and regulation of biomolecules and their assemblies in living systems.
One of the most comprehensive and updated books on biophysical chemistry is Biophysical Chemistry: Principles and Techniques by Avinash Upadhyay and Kakoli Upadhyay. This book was first published in 2009 by Himalaya Publishing House and has been revised in 2020. It covers the major physico-chemical forces important to biological systems and the applications of such forces in modern analytical techniques. The book promises to be extremely useful to undergraduate and postgraduate students of biotechnology, biochemistry, microbiology, pharmaceutical science, medical sciences, and other disciplines of life sciences.
The book consists of 29 chapters that are divided into three parts: Part I deals with the basic principles of biophysical chemistry, such as acids and bases, thermodynamics, kinetics, electrochemistry, spectroscopy, microscopy, etc. Part II focuses on the structure and function of biomolecules, such as amino acids, proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, carbohydrates, etc. Part III explores the techniques and applications of biophysical chemistry in various fields, such as molecular biology, immunology, enzymology, biotechnology, etc.
The book is written in a clear and concise manner with numerous examples, illustrations, tables, graphs, and exercises. It also provides references to relevant literature and websites for further reading. The book is accompanied by a CD-ROM that contains additional material such as animations, simulations, videos, etc.
Biophysical Chemistry: Principles and Techniques by Avinash Upadhyay and Kakoli Upadhyay is a valuable resource for anyone who wants to learn more about the fascinating world of biophysical chemistry.
One of the main features of biophysical chemistry is that it employs a variety of experimental and theoretical tools to investigate biological phenomena at different levels of complexity, from atoms and molecules to cells and tissues. Some of the common techniques used in biophysical chemistry are:
Electrophoresis: This technique separates biomolecules based on their size, shape, and charge by applying an electric field to a gel or a capillary.
Chromatography: This technique separates biomolecules based on their affinity to a stationary phase (such as a column or a paper) and a mobile phase (such as a solvent or a gas).
Mass spectrometry: This technique measures the mass-to-charge ratio of biomolecules by ionizing them and detecting their fragments.
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR): This technique measures the magnetic properties of nuclei in biomolecules by exposing them to a strong magnetic field and radiofrequency pulses.
X-ray crystallography: This technique determines the three-dimensional structure of biomolecules by diffracting X-rays through their crystals.
Fluorescence spectroscopy: This technique measures the emission of light by biomolecules after absorbing light of a specific wavelength.
Circular dichroism (CD): This technique measures the difference in absorption of left- and right-handed circularly polarized light by biomolecules, which reflects their chiral structure.
Microscopy: This technique magnifies the image of biomolecules or cells by using lenses, light, electrons, or scanning probes.
These techniques can provide valuable information about the structure, function, dynamics, and interactions of biomolecules in various biological contexts. For example, electrophoresis can be used to analyze the purity and composition of proteins, chromatography can be used to isolate and purify biomolecules, mass spectrometry can be used to identify and quantify biomolecules, NMR can be used to study the conformation and folding of proteins and nucleic acids, X-ray crystallography can be used to solve the atomic structure of proteins and nucleic acids, fluorescence spectroscopy can be used to monitor the binding and activity of enzymes and receptors, CD can be used to measure the secondary structure and stability of proteins and nucleic acids, and microscopy can be used to visualize the morphology and localization of biomolecules or cells. ec8f644aee